ADHD
6. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
What it is:Neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.
Symptoms:• Difficulty focusing or completing tasks• Restlessness or fidgeting• Impulsivity or interrupting others• Forgetfulness or disorganisation
Causes:• Genetics, brain development, environmental factors
Treatment:• Behavioural therapy• Parent/teacher support strategies• Medication (stimulants or non-stimulants)
Self-help tips:• Use planners and reminders• Break tasks into smaller steps• Maintain structured routines• Minimise distractions